Yesterday, I posted a series of sodium levels that were drawn daily. There was no change in clinical status as the levels varied from 131 to 125 and back up.
Now let me give you a bit more information. The patient was actually getting serial checks every 6 hours (or more)! Here’s the updated chart:
Day/Time | Na | Treatment | NaCl per day |
Day 1 18:30 | 131 | ||
Day 1 22:54 | 132 | 0.9% NS @ 125/hr | 3G |
Day 2 05:59 | 133 | continues | 3G |
Day 2 12:19 | 129 | continues | |
Day 2 17:50 | 129 | continues | |
Day 3 07:18 | 127 | continues | |
Day 3 12:09 | 127 | continues | |
Day 3 17:58 | 126 | continues | |
Day 3 23:53 | 126 | continues | |
Day 4 07:45 | 125 | continues | |
Day 4 11:38 | 122 | 2% NS @ 25/hr | 6G |
Day 4 15:25 | 125 | continues | |
Day 4 19:31 | 125 | continues | |
Day 5 00:06 | 122 | continues | 6G |
Day 5 04:04 | 126 | continues | |
Day 5 08:01 | 122 | continues | |
Day 5 11:50 | 132 | stop | |
Day 5 16:14 | 126 | ||
Day 5 19:26 | 127 | ||
Day 6 00:20 | 129 | 9.2G | |
Day 6 04:42 | 127 | 2% NS @ 40/hr | |
Day 6 08:30 | 124 | continues | |
Day 6 12:29 | 127 | stop | |
Day 6 16:16 | 127 | Salt tabs 2G tid | |
Day 6 20:28 | 132 | continues | |
Day 7 05:22 | 134 | Salt tabs 2G qid | 8G |
Day 7 12:33 | 135 | continues | |
Day 8 07:02 | 131 | stop | None |
Day 8 13:33 | 136 |
Confused? Me, too! This poor person had 30 blood draws in 8 days, with 6 per day for two of those days. Carefully look at the amount of salt given in each 24 hour period, and look at the sodium levels for that day.
See the variability, even when getting high doses of sodium chloride? What does this tell you? Was the salt administration helpful? Was seeing the lab value every 4-6 hours valuable?
Tell me what you think. Leave comments or tweet your opinions. Next, I’ll discuss the known variability of the serum sodium assay, and give you my opinion on the value of serial testing.